series 99 operations professional exam complete study guide

Last Updated: June 2025

The Series 99 exam, formally known as the Operations Professional Exam, is a critical step for individuals seeking to work in financial operations within the securities industry. Administered by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), this exam assesses a candidate’s knowledge and competency in essential areas such as account management, settlement, and regulatory reporting. Passing the Series 99 is required for professionals who are responsible for back-office operations, ensuring smooth and compliant functioning of their firms. This comprehensive guide answers the most commonly asked questions by candidates preparing for the Series 99 exam, helping them navigate their path to success. Get the Series 99 content outline here.

Enroll the Series 99 exam in the official FINRA site

What is the Series 99 exam?

The Series 99 exam, also known as the Operations Professional Exam, is administered by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). It is designed to test the knowledge and skills of individuals working in back-office operations roles within the securities industry. The exam covers areas such as account management, settlement, and regulatory reporting, ensuring that candidates are equipped to handle the operational aspects of a financial services firm effectively and compliantly.

What topics are covered in the Series 99 exam?

The Series 99 exam covers a range of topics crucial for operations professionals. These include: – Basic securities industry regulations and practices – Customer account management – Operations of securities transactions – Regulatory reporting and disclosure – Trade clearance and settlement – Safeguarding customer information and funds Understanding these topics is essential for passing the exam and performing effectively in a financial operations role.

How difficult is the Series 99 exam?

The difficulty of the Series 99 exam can vary depending on a candidate’s background and preparation. Generally, candidates with a good understanding of financial operations and regulatory compliance find it manageable. The exam requires thorough study and comprehension of the material covered. Most candidates spend several weeks preparing, using study guides, practice exams, and other resources to ensure they are well-prepared.

What is the passing score for the Series 99 exam?

To pass the Series 99 exam, candidates must score at least 68%. This passing score reflects a basic competency in the subject matter covered by the exam, ensuring that candidates have the necessary knowledge to perform their roles effectively in the securities industry.

How many questions are on the Series 99 exam?

The Series 99 exam consists of 50 multiple-choice questions. These questions are designed to assess a candidate’s knowledge and understanding of the operations functions within a securities firm, covering the exam’s various topics.

How much time is allocated to complete the Series 99 exam?

Candidates are given 1 hour and 30 minutes (90 minutes) to complete the Series 99 exam. This time frame is generally sufficient to answer all 50 questions, but it is important for candidates to pace themselves and manage their time effectively during the exam.

How should I prepare for the Series 99 exam?

Preparation for the Series 99 exam should include: – Reviewing the FINRA Series 99 content outline – Studying relevant materials such as textbooks and study guides – Taking practice exams to identify strengths and weaknesses – Joining study groups or forums for additional support – Ensuring a thorough understanding of securities regulations and operational processes Effective preparation typically involves several weeks of dedicated study time.

How long does it typically take to prepare for the Series 99 exam?

The amount of time needed to prepare for the Series 99 exam varies depending on a candidate’s background and familiarity with the material. On average, candidates spend 4 to 6 weeks studying for the exam. This involves regular review sessions, practice exams, and thorough study of the exam topics to ensure comprehensive understanding.

Are there any prerequisites for taking the Series 99 exam?

Yes, to be eligible for the Series 99 exam, candidates must be sponsored by a FINRA member firm. This means they need to be employed by a financial services firm that is a member of FINRA. There are no specific educational prerequisites, but having a background in finance or related fields can be beneficial.

What study materials are recommended for the Series 99 exam?

Recommended study materials for the Series 99 exam include: – FINRA’s official Series 99 content outline – Series 99 study guides and textbooks – Online courses and tutorials – Practice exams and question banks – Regulatory and compliance manuals These resources help candidates understand the exam topics thoroughly and practice answering questions similar to those on the actual exam.

Can I take practice exams for the Series 99?

Yes, taking practice exams is highly recommended for preparing for the Series 99. Practice exams help candidates familiarize themselves with the format and types of questions on the actual exam. They also help identify areas where additional study may be needed, providing a benchmark for readiness.

What is the format of the Series 99 exam?

The Series 99 exam is a multiple-choice exam consisting of 50 questions. It is administered electronically at designated testing centers. Candidates have 1 hour and 30 minutes to complete the exam. The questions are designed to test knowledge in key areas of operations functions within a securities firm.

How often is the Series 99 exam offered?

The Series 99 exam is available year-round. Candidates can schedule their exam at a convenient time and date through FINRA’s designated testing centers. It is advisable to register early to secure a preferred date and location.

Where can I take the Series 99 exam?

The Series 99 exam can be taken at Prometric testing centers, which are located throughout the United States and in select international locations. Candidates can choose a convenient testing center when scheduling their exam through the Prometric website.

How do I register for the Series 99 exam?

To register for the Series 99 exam, candidates must be sponsored by a FINRA member firm. The sponsoring firm will file a Form U4 (Uniform Application for Securities Industry Registration or Transfer) on behalf of the candidate. Once the form is processed, the candidate will receive an exam enrollment notification and can schedule their exam through the Prometric website.

What is the cost of taking the Series 99 exam?

The registration fee for the Series 99 exam is $130. This fee covers the cost of the exam administration and must be paid at the time of registration. The sponsoring firm typically handles the payment process as part of the registration procedure.

Can the Series 99 exam be retaken if I fail?

Yes, candidates who do not pass the Series 99 exam on their first attempt can retake the exam. FINRA allows candidates to retake the exam, but there is a mandatory waiting period between attempts. Candidates must wait 30 days before retaking the exam after their first or second attempts. After a third failed attempt, the waiting period extends to 180 days.

What is the waiting period before I can retake the Series 99 exam?

The waiting period before retaking the Series 99 exam depends on the number of attempts. After the first and second failed attempts, candidates must wait 30 days before retaking the exam. If a candidate fails the exam a third time, the waiting period increases to 180 days before they can attempt the exam again.

Are there any continuing education requirements after passing the Series 99?

Yes, individuals who pass the Series 99 exam are subject to FINRA’s continuing education (CE) requirements. This includes both the Regulatory Element, which must be completed periodically, and the Firm Element, which is tailored to the individual’s role and responsibilities within their firm. Continuing education ensures that professionals remain up-to-date with regulatory changes and industry practices.

What are the career prospects after passing the Series 99 exam?

Passing the Series 99 exam opens up various career opportunities in the securities industry, particularly in operations roles. Career prospects include positions such as operations manager, compliance specialist, back-office operations staff, and roles in trade settlement and regulatory reporting. The Series 99 certification demonstrates a candidate’s knowledge and competency in financial operations, making them valuable assets to their firms.

How does the Series 99 exam compare to other FINRA exams?

The Series 99 exam is specifically focused on the operations functions within a securities firm, unlike other FINRA exams that may cover broader topics such as trading, advising, or supervising. It is less comprehensive than exams like the Series 7, which covers a wider range of securities industry knowledge. The Series 99 is tailored for individuals in back-office roles, making it more specialized and focused on operational and regulatory aspects.

What are the alternatives to the Series 99 exam?

Alternatives to the Series 99 exam include other FINRA exams that cater to different roles within the securities industry. For example, the Series 7 exam is for general securities representatives, and the Series 24 exam is for supervisory roles. Each exam is tailored to specific job functions, so the choice of exam depends on the candidate’s career goals and the requirements of their position.

What roles require the Series 99 exam?

The Series 99 exam is required for individuals performing senior-level operations roles in a securities firm. This includes positions such as: – Operations manager – Compliance officer – Regulatory reporting specialist – Trade settlement analyst – Account management staff These roles involve significant responsibility in ensuring the firm’s operations are compliant with regulations and run smoothly.

What are the main challenges candidates face when preparing for the Series 99 exam?

Candidates preparing for the Series 99 exam often face challenges such as: – Understanding complex regulatory requirements – Retaining detailed information on operational procedures – Balancing study time with work responsibilities – Accessing high-quality study materials and resources Overcoming these challenges requires a structured study plan, utilization of multiple study resources, and, if possible, support from peers or mentors in the industry.

How can I manage my time effectively while studying for the Series 99 exam?

Effective time management while studying for the Series 99 exam can be achieved by: – Creating a study schedule that allocates regular, dedicated study time each week – Breaking down the exam content into manageable sections – Setting specific goals for each study session – Using study aids like flashcards and practice exams to reinforce learning – Prioritizing more challenging topics to ensure a comprehensive understanding Sticking to a consistent study routine can help ensure adequate preparation.

Are there any online resources for Series 99 exam preparation?

Yes, there are numerous online resources available for Series 99 exam preparation, including: – FINRA’s official website for exam content outlines and updates – Online courses and tutorials from educational providers – Study guides and textbooks available in digital format – Practice exams and question banks – Online forums and study groups for peer support These resources can provide valuable information and practice opportunities to help candidates prepare effectively.

What kind of job positions can I apply for after passing the Series 99?

After passing the Series 99 exam, candidates can apply for various job positions in the securities industry, particularly in operations roles. These positions include: – Operations manager – Compliance specialist – Trade settlement analyst – Regulatory reporting specialist – Back-office operations staff These roles involve managing and ensuring compliance in the operational aspects of a financial services firm.

Is work experience required before taking the Series 99 exam?

No specific work experience is required to take the Series 99 exam. However, candidates must be sponsored by a FINRA member firm, which generally means they are already employed in the securities industry. Having some experience or background in financial operations or compliance can be beneficial and help candidates understand the exam material better.

What is the best way to schedule my study time for the Series 99 exam?

The best way to schedule study time for the Series 99 exam is to create a detailed study plan that includes: – Allocating regular study sessions each week – Breaking down the exam content into smaller, manageable sections – Setting specific goals and deadlines for each study session – Incorporating review sessions and practice exams to reinforce learning – Allowing extra time for more challenging topics Consistency and regular review are key to effective preparation.

Are there any success stories or testimonials from Series 99 exam takers?

Yes, many candidates who have successfully passed the Series 99 exam share their experiences and tips on online forums and industry websites. These success stories often highlight the importance of thorough preparation, the use of multiple study resources, and the benefits of practice exams. Reading these testimonials can provide valuable insights and motivation for candidates preparing for the exam.

How does passing the Series 99 impact my career in financial operations?

Passing the Series 99 exam positively impacts your career in financial operations by: – Validating your knowledge and competency in securities operations – Enhancing your qualifications for senior-level operations roles – Increasing your understanding of regulatory compliance and operational processes – Making you a more valuable asset to your firm – Opening up opportunities for career advancement and increased responsibilities The certification demonstrates your commitment to professional development and operational excellence.

What is the role of FINRA in the Series 99 exam?

FINRA, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, is the organization responsible for administering the Series 99 exam. FINRA sets the standards for the exam content, oversees the registration process, and ensures that the exam maintains its integrity and relevance to the securities industry. FINRA’s role is to protect investors by ensuring that operations professionals have the necessary knowledge and skills to perform their roles effectively and compliantly.

What happens if I don’t pass the Series 99 exam on my first attempt?

If you don’t pass the Series 99 exam on your first attempt, you can retake the exam. FINRA requires a waiting period of 30 days before you can retake the exam after the first or second attempts. If you fail the exam a third time, you must wait 180 days before another attempt. It is important to use the time between attempts to review and improve your understanding of the exam material.

Are there any specific strategies for tackling difficult questions on the Series 99 exam?

Yes, there are strategies for tackling difficult questions on the Series 99 exam: – Read each question carefully and make sure you understand what is being asked before selecting an answer. – Eliminate obviously incorrect answers to narrow down your choices. – Manage your time effectively; don’t spend too long on any one question. – Use logical reasoning and your knowledge of operations principles to deduce the correct answer. – Mark difficult questions for review and return to them if time permits. Practicing with sample questions and exams can help improve your ability to handle difficult questions effectively.

How can I stay updated on any changes to the Series 99 exam content or format?

To stay updated on any changes to the Series 99 exam content or format, regularly check FINRA’s official website and subscribe to their updates. FINRA provides notifications about changes in exam content outlines, regulatory updates, and other important information. Additionally, staying engaged with industry forums, professional networks, and continuing education programs can help you remain informed about any changes or developments.

What are the common mistakes to avoid when preparing for the Series 99 exam?

Common mistakes to avoid when preparing for the Series 99 exam include: – Underestimating the amount of study time needed – Focusing too much on memorization rather than understanding concepts – Neglecting to take practice exams and review incorrect answers – Overlooking certain exam topics or sections – Not using a variety of study resources – Failing to create and stick to a study schedule Avoiding these mistakes can help ensure a more effective and comprehensive preparation process.

Is there a support group or forum for Series 99 candidates?

Yes, there are several support groups and forums for Series 99 candidates. These online communities provide a platform for candidates to share study tips, resources, and experiences. Popular forums include those on financial education websites, LinkedIn groups, and other professional networking sites. Joining these groups can provide valuable insights and support from peers who are also preparing for the exam.

How can I gauge my readiness for the Series 99 exam?

You can gauge your readiness for the Series 99 exam by: – Taking multiple practice exams and consistently scoring above the passing threshold – Reviewing areas where you have difficulty and improving your understanding – Ensuring you can comfortably complete practice exams within the allotted time – Seeking feedback from peers or mentors on your knowledge and preparation – Feeling confident in your understanding of the exam content and ability to apply it Regular self-assessment and practice can help you determine when you are ready to take the exam.

What type of calculator is allowed during the Series 99 exam?

The Series 99 exam typically does not require the use of a calculator. However, if a calculator is needed, the exam proctor will provide an approved calculator at the testing center. Personal calculators are generally not allowed. It is important to familiarize yourself with the provided calculator’s functions if you anticipate needing one during the exam.

Are there any accommodations for candidates with disabilities for the Series 99 exam?

Yes, FINRA provides accommodations for candidates with disabilities in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Candidates needing accommodations must submit a request through their sponsoring firm, including documentation of their disability and the specific accommodations needed. Accommodations may include extended testing time, additional breaks, or other adjustments to the testing environment.

Pass FINRA Exam With Ease

Prepare your exam with the best study tool in the market

Support All Devices

Take all practice questions anytime, anywhere. Serdemy exam  support all mobile, laptop and eletronic devices.

You Deserve The Best Tool

All practice questions and study notes are carefully crafted to help candidates like you to pass the exam with ease.

Success Stories

- John T.
- John T.
"Serdemy made studying for the Series 7 exam a breeze. The materials were spot on and easy to follow. I passed on my first try and couldn't be happier!"
- Sarah L.
- Sarah L.
"I was dreading the Series 24 exam, but Serdemy's prep course made it manageable. The practice tests were really helpful. Highly recommend it!"
- Mark H.
- Mark H.
"Passing the Series 66 was tough, but Serdemy's resources were fantastic. The study guides and online support were top-notch. I owe my success to them."
- Emma R.
- Emma R.
"The Series 63 exam was intimidating, but Serdemy provided everything I needed to succeed. Their comprehensive material made studying a lot less stressful."
- James B.
- James B.
"Thanks to Serdemy, I aced my Series 79 exam. Their detailed explanations and real-world examples made all the difference. I'll definitely use them again."
- Lisa M.
- Lisa M.
"Studying for the Series 6 exam with Serdemy was a great experience. The interactive tools kept me engaged, and the content was spot on. Passed with flying colors!"
- Michael W.
- Michael W.
"I had no idea where to start with the Series 26 exam, but Serdemy's structured approach made it so much easier. Passed on the first attempt!"
- Laura C.
- Laura C.
"Serdemy's prep course for the Series 3 exam was excellent. The practice questions mirrored the actual test perfectly. I couldn't have done it without them."
- Tom K.
- Tom K.
"I highly recommend Serdemy for the Series 65 exam. Their study plan was well-organized and incredibly thorough. I felt confident going into the exam and passed easily."
- Olivia P.
- Olivia P.
"The Series 9 exam was a challenge, but Serdemy's materials and support made it possible. The detailed explanations and practice exams were invaluable."

Prepare FINRA Series Exam With Confident

Leverage the best tool in the market to help you succeed